Rubber compounds: silicone, fluoro, synthetic and natural rubber compounds

Physical and mechanical properties of silicone rubbers

SILICONE BASES Curing process Applications Density
(g/cm3)
Hardness
(Shore A)
Tensile
strength
(N/mm2)
Elongation at
break (%)
Tear
resistance
(N/mm)
Compression
set (%)
Working
temp.
General purpose
VMQ - MVQ
- Injection moulding
-Compression moulding
- Extrusion
- Steam cure
- Cookware mould
- Technical items
- Rollers, hoses and profile
- O-Rings
1,11 - 1,40 40 - 80 Min 6,5 Min 150 Min 10 Max 30 -50°C +225°C
High temperatures and
flame resistance
VMQ - MVQ
- Injection moulding
- Compression moulding
- Extrusion
- Steam cure
- As above but with working
temperature up to 275 °C
1,11 - 1,24 40 - 80 Min 8 Min 250 Min 8 Max 30 -50°C +275°C
able to reach temperature
peak of 300°C only
for limited time
Low temperatures resistance
PVMQ
- Injection moulding
- Compression moulding
- Extrusion
- Steam cure
- Aerospace industry
- Military applications
1,09 - 1,30 35 - 70 Min 5 Min 200 Min 6 Max 35 -100°C +225°C
High technology
VMQ
- Injection moulding
- Compression moulding
- Extrusion
- Steam cure
- Aerospace industry
- Military applications
1,11 - 1,19 40 - 70 Min 12 Min 450 Min 20 Max 20 -55°C +225°C
Food and medical
applications
VMQ
- Injection moulding
- Compression moulding
- Extrusion
- Steam cure
- Food items
- Medical items
1,06 - 1,19 30 - 80 Min 7 Min 400 Min 20 Max 35 -60°C +225°C
High tear resistance
MVQ
- Injection moulding
- Compression moulding
- Extrusion
- Steam cure
- High mechanical
performances technical items
1,10 - 1,18 40 - 80 Min 9 Min 450 Min 25 Max 30 -55°C +250°C
Electric insulation
MVQ
- Extrusion - Electric cables 1,20 - 1,65 50 - 80 Min 10 Min 150 Min 5 - -55°C +225°C
Electrical and thermo
conductive properties
MVQ - PVQ - FVMQ
- Injection moulding
- Compression moulding
- Extrusion
- Technical items for conductive
applications
- Aerospace industry
- Military applications
1,11 - 3,50 30 - 80 Min 2 Min 100 Min 4 Max 60 -55°C +225°C
Fluorosilicone
FVMQ
- Injection moulding
- Compression moulding
- Extrusion
- Automotive applications
- Suitable for gaskets in solvents
and oils contact
1,35 - 1,70 25 - 70 Min 6 Min 250 Min 10 Max 20 -55°C +200°C

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